References

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2 Roongrath C, Sompob P, Warat T. Result of Percutaneous Disc Decompression Using Nucleoplasty in Thailand: A Randomized Controlled Trial.  J Med Assoc Thai 2012; 95 (Suppl. 10): S198-S205 https://www.thaiscience.info/Journals/Article/JMAT/10971875.pdf

3 Adam D, Pevzner E, Gepstein RComparison of Percutaneous Nucleoplasty and Open Discectomy in Patients with Lumbar Disc Protrusions. Chirurgia (2013) 108: 94-98 No. 1, January – February.  https://www.revistachirurgia.ro/pdfs/2013-1-94.pdf

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Woloszko J, Stalder KR, Brown IG. Plasma characteristics of repetitively-pulsed electrical discharges in saline solutions used for surgical procedures. IEEE transactions on plasma science 2002;30:1376-83 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/3165337_Plasma_characteristics_of_repetitively-pulsed_electrical_discharges_in_saline_solutions_used_for_surgical_procedures

7 Diederich C, Yetkinler D, Nau WH, and Brandt L. Disc temperature measurements during Nucleoplasty and IDET procedures. Eur.Spine J. 2002;11:418.

8 Chen YC, Lee S-H, Saenz Y, Lehman NL. Histologic findings of disc, end plate and neural elements after coblation of nucleus pulposus: an experimental nucleoplasty study. Spine J. Nov-Dec 2003;3(6):466-70. https://www.thespinejournalonline.com/article/S1529-9430(03)00143-8/fulltext

O’Neill C, Liu J, Leibenberg E, Hu S, Deviren V, Tay B, Chin C, Lotz J. Nucleoplasty Alters Cytokine Expression in Injured Porcine Intervertebral Discs. The Spine Journal (2004) 4: 115-118https://www.thespinejournalonline.com/article/S1529-9430(03)00423-6/fulltext

10 Chen YC, Lee S-H, Chen D. Intradiscal pressure study of percutaneous disc decompression with nucleoplasty in human cadavers. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 Apr 1;28(7):661-5. doi: 10.1097/01.BRS.0000051920.45671.88. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12671352/

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14 NICE – Interventional procedures guidance [IPG543].   Published: 27 January 2016: Percutaneous coblation of the intervertebral disc for low back pain and sciatica1. ISBN: 978-1-4731-1632-0.  https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ipg543/resources/percutaneous-coblation-of-the-intervertebral-disc-for-low-back-pain-and-sciatica-pdf-1899871925113285

15 Gerszten PC, Welch WC, King Jr JT. Plasma disc decompression compared to physiotherapy for symptomatic contained lumbar disc herniation: A prospective randomized controlled trial. Neurologia i Neurochirurgia Polska Volume 50, Issue 1, January–February 2016, Pages 24-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.11.001

16 Stronks D, Huygen F, Groeneweg G, Aukes H, Harhangi B, de Rooij J. The Effect of Percutaneous Nucleoplasty vs Anterior Discectomy in Patients with Cervical Radicular Pain due to a Single-Level Contained Soft-Disc Herniation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Pain Physician November/December 202023:553-564 • ISSN 1533-3159. https://www.painphysicianjournal.com/current/pdf?article=NzE0OQ%3D%3D&journal=131